Ứng dụng Grammar vào Speaking – Unit 9: Employment and finance (Ngữ pháp: Articles)
I. Luyện nói part 1
1. What is your dream job?
Các bạn hãy sử dụng các từ vựng gợi ý để trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây trước nhé!
Từ vựng gợi ý:
dream of doing sth: ước mơ làm gì đó
marketer (n): người làm trong lĩnh vực marketing
career (n): nghề nghiệp, sự nghiệp
earn a good income: kiếm được thu nhập tốt
major (n): chuyên ngành
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
I’ve always dreamt of being a marketer, because, you know, I think this career will help me earn a good income. That’s why I chose marketing as my major at university.
2. Is it a popular job in your country?
Từ vựng gợi ý:
the way I see things: theo quan điểm của tôi
high-paid job: công việc lương cao
prefer (v): thích hơn
short of money: thiếu tiền
cover one’s daily living expenses: trang trải chi phí sinh hoạt hàng ngày
financially comfortable: thoải mái về mặt tài chính
a sense of fulfilment at work: sự thỏa mãn trong công việc
priority (n): sự ưu tiên
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
It really depends. The way I see things, high-paid jobs are often preferred by those who are short of money, because they need salaries to cover their daily living expenses. For those who are more financially comfortable, I think a sense of fulfilment at work will be their priority.
3. Why do people care too much about money?
Từ vựng gợi ý:
allow sb to do sth: cho phép ai làm gì
meet one’s basic needs: đáp ứng những nhu cầu cơ bản
(Without money) cannot afford sth: không thể chi trả được cho cái gì
shelter (n): chỗ ở
amenities (n): tiện nghi
happiness (n): niềm vui
constantly worried about sth: luôn luôn phải lo lắng về cái gì
make ends meet: kiếm đủ sống
let alone: chứ đừng nói đến
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
I suppose the simple reason is that money allows people to meet their basic needs in life. I mean without money, one cannot afford food or shelter, let alone other amenities. Money also brings people happiness because they will not have to be constantly worried about making ends meet every day.
II. Luyện nói Part 2
Part 2: Describe a job that you consider highly important.
You should say:
- what the job is
- what the job involves
- why it is important
and explain if people who do this job are appreciated enough by society
Từ vựng gợi ý:
education (n): giáo dục
backbone (n): (nghĩa bóng) xương sống (phần quan trọng nhất)
without sth: không có cái gì
thrive (v): phát triển
think of sth as sth: nghĩ về cái gì như là
teaching (n): nghề dạy học
crucial professions: những nghề nghiệp quan trọng
an indispensable part: một phần không thể thiếu
learning process: quá trình học tập
timely guidance: sự hướng dẫn kịp thời
completely understand sth: hoàn toàn hiểu hết cái gì
deliver knowledge: truyền tải kiến thức
motivate (v): tạo động lực
inspire (v): truyền cảm hứng
pursue one’s dream: theo đuổi giấc mơ
highly appreciated: rất được coi trọng
classes (n): các tầng lớp (trong xã hội)
a special day: một ngày đặc biệt
respect (n): sự kính trọng
gratitude (n): lòng biết ơn
salary (n): tiền lương
not worth one’s effort: không xứng đáng với công sức
apart from sth: ngoài cái gì ra
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
You know, people often say education is the backbone of any society and without it, a country can’t thrive. I completely agree with that. That is also the reason why I think of teaching as one of the most crucial professions in society.
To start off, I would say that teachers always play an indispensable part in everyone’s learning process, as they are the ones who provide students with timely guidance and make sure that they completely understand lessons. Apart from delivering knowledge, teachers also motivate and inspire students to pursue their dreams and become successful in the future.
From the beginning of civilization till the present day, teachers have always been highly appreciated by people of all classes. I believe every country now has a special day for people to show their respect and gratitude towards this profession. For instance, in Vietnam, we have the 20th of November. That being said, in some countries, the salaries teachers receive are not worth their effort. Like in Vietnam, teachers are paid much lower than other occupations like physicians or engineers.
III. Tổng kết ngữ pháp + luyện nói lần 2
Hãy xem lại tổng kết ngữ pháp trong các sample phía trên và luyện nói lại các câu hỏi một lần nữa.
Mạo từ “the” đã được sử dụng trong một số câu sau:
- I suppose the simple reason is that money allows people to meet their basic needs in life.
- To start off, I would say that teachers always play an indispensable part in everyone’s learning process, as they are the ones who provide students with timely guidance and make sure that they completely understand lessons.
- Apart from delivering knowledge, teachers also motivate and inspire students to pursue their dreams and become successful in the future. .
- That being said, in some countries, the salaries teachers receive are not worth their effort.
Mạo từ “a/an” đã được sử dụng trong một số câu sau:
- I’ve always dreamt of being a marketer, because, you know, I think this career will help me earn a good income.
- You know, people often say education is the backbone of any society and without it, a country can’t thrive.
- To start off, I would say that teachers always play an indispensable part in everyone’s learning process,
Một số câu sau có chứa các danh từ không có mạo từ đi kèm:
- That’s why I chose marketing as my major at university.
- The way I see things, high-paid jobs are often preferred by those who are short of money.
- I suppose the simple reason is that money allows people to meet their basic needs in life.
- You know, people often say education is the backbone of any society and without it, a country can’t thrive.
Like in Vietnam, teachers are paid much lower than other occupations like physicians or engineers.