Cập nhật List Vocabulary For IELTS mới nhất năm 2022
Đối với bài thi IELTS, từ vựng đóng vai trò thiết yếu. Đặc biệt là khi tiêu chí này chiếm tới 25% tổng số điểm trong phần thi Đọc và Nói. Bài viết dưới đây cập nhật List Vocabulary for IELTS mới nhất 2022, nhằm giúp đỡ các thí sinh nắm bắt được từ vựng “hot hit” mà vô cùng cần thiết. Cùng tham khảo và note lại nhé!
Việc mở rộng vốn từ vựng, đa dạng hoá từ vựng ở các lĩnh vực, chủ đề khác nhau đã trở nên vô cùng cấp thiết với các sĩ tử đang “ôm mộng” chinh phục kỳ thi IELTS với band điểm 7.0+. Ở mỗi chủ đề khác nhau, học viên cần có khối từ vựng nhất định:
List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Advertisement
Nhóm chủ đề đầu tiên mà bạn cần lưu ý trong list Vocabulary For IELTS là những từ khóa thuộc chủ đề Advertisement. Tham khảo một số từ vựng quan trọng mà bạn cần lưu ý như sau:
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Billboard | /ˈbɪl.bɔːrd/ | Noun | a very large board on which advertisements are shown, especially at the side of a road | Biển/ bảng quảng cáo |
Ví dụ: On the highway there are dozens of billboards promoting Apple’s new product | ||||
TV Commercial | /ˌtiːˈviː kəˈmɝː.ʃəl/ | Noun | Short films on TVs that are advertising a product. It is one of the most persuasive forms of advertising | Phim quảng cáo |
Ví dụ: A great TV Commercial must represent the brand’s value | ||||
Flyer | /ˈflaɪ.ɚ/ | Noun | a small piece of paper with information on it about a product or event | Tờ giới thiệu |
Ví dụ: Mary’s only job is to hand out flyers for the new social campaign which takes place on May 5th annually | ||||
(Advertising) Campaign | /ˈæd.vɚ.taɪ.zɪŋ kæmˈpeɪn / | Noun | a planned group of advertising activities that are intended to achieve a particular aim | Chiến dịch (Quảng cáo) |
Ví dụ: The government have just launched their annual campaign to celebrate New Year Eve | ||||
Advertising Agency | /ˈæd.vɚ.taɪ.zɪn ˈeɪ.dʒən.si/ | Noun | a company that produces advertisements | Đại lý/ chi nhánh (Thực hiện chiến dịch quảng cáo) |
Ví dụ: After graduation, he had his first job at an advertising agency | ||||
Mass media | /ˌmæs ˈmiː.di.ə/ | Noun | the newspapers, magazines, television, and radio that reach large numbers of people | Phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng |
Ví dụ: The mass media has become one of the main instruments of political change | ||||
Brand Awareness | /ˌbrænd əˈwer.nəs/ | Verb | knowledge of the name of a company and the products it sells | Nhận diện thương hiệu |
Ví dụ: The Internet is considered as a way to promote brand awareness | ||||
Brand Loyalty | /ˈbrænd ˌlɔɪ.əl.t̬i/ | Noun | the habit of always buying a product with the same name, made by the same company | Sự trung thành với thương hiệu |
Ví dụ: All businesses want to boost brand loyalty to their own products | ||||
Buying Power | /baɪn’ ˈpaʊ.ɚ / | Noun | the ability of a person, group, or company to buy things, or the amount of money they have available to spend | Khả năng mua |
Ví dụ: Any rival is unlikely to touch the buying power of such a large corporation | ||||
Customer | /ˈkʌs.tə.mɚ/ | Verb | a person who buys goods or a service | Khách hàng |
Ví dụ: What manufacturers want to do is to give their customers good products | ||||
Manufacture | /ˌmæn.jəˈfæk.tʃɚ/ | Verb | to produce goods in large numbers, usually in a factory using machines | Sản xuất |
Ví dụ: John works for a company that manufactures technological devices | ||||
Newsletter | /ˈnuːzˌlet̬.ɚ/ | Noun | a printed or electronic document containing information about the recent activities of an organization, sent regularly to the organization’s members | Bản tin |
Ví dụ: We signed up a weekly newsletter | ||||
Strategy | /ˈstræt̬.ə.dʒi/ | Noun | a detailed plan for achieving success in situations such as war, politics, business, industry, or sport, or the skill of planning for such situations | Chiến lược |
Ví dụ: Their marketing strategy for the product involves obtaining as much free publicity as possible | ||||
Profit | /ˈprɑː.fɪt/ | Noun | money that is earned in trade or business after paying the costs of producing and selling goods and services | Lợi nhuận |
Ví dụ: Company profits are tenth times lower than that from last year | ||||
Commercial break | /kəˈmɝː.ʃəl breɪk/ | Noun | a short interruption of a television or radio programme to broadcast advertisements | Quảng cáo (xuất hiện giữa các chương trình truyền hình) trên TV |
Ví dụ: TV’s viewers are so frustrated that the episode featured four commercial breaks | ||||
Target audience | /ˈtɑːr.ɡɪt ˈɑː.di.əns/ | Noun | the particular group of people to which an advertisement, a product, a website or a television or radio programme is directed | Khách hàng mục tiêu |
Ví dụ: Adults are the target audience for the show | ||||
Promote | /prəˈmoʊt/ | Verb | to advertise something in order to sell it | Đẩy mạnh/ quảng cáo |
Ví dụ: Advertising companies are planning new ways to promote products |
List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Business
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Business | /ˈbɪz.nɪs/ | Noun | the activity of buying and selling goods and services | Kinh doanh |
Ví dụ: Our firm does a lot of business with foreign customers | ||||
Sale | /seɪl/ | Noun | an act of exchanging something for money | Sự bán hàng |
Ví dụ: In VietNam, the sale of drug is forbidden | ||||
Launch | /lɑːntʃ/ | Verb | an event to celebrate or introduce something new | Tung/ đưa ra sản phẩm mới |
Ví dụ: Our marketing employees have come up with an excellent idea for the launch of the new model | ||||
Transaction | /trænˈzækʃn/ | Noun | an occasion when someone buys or sells something, or when money is exchanged or the activity of buying or selling something: | Giao dịch |
Ví dụ: We need to monitor the transaction of smaller deals | ||||
Cooperation | /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ | Noun | the act of working together with someone or doing what they ask you | Sự hợp tác |
Ví dụ: The company produces computers in cooperation with a German firm | ||||
Interest rate | /ˈɪntrəst reɪt/ | Noun | the percentage amount that you pay for borrowing money, or get for lending money, for a period of time | Lãi suất |
Ví dụ: The commercial bank has plans to cut interest rates | ||||
Compensate | /ˈkɒmpenseɪt/ | Verb | to pay someone money in exchange for something that has been lost or damaged or for some problem | Đền bù |
Ví dụ: Victims of the car crash will be compensated for their injuries | ||||
Proposal | /prəˈpəʊzl/ | Noun | a suggestion, sometimes a written one | Đề xuất |
Ví dụ: My boss has rejected my proposal for next month’s strategy | ||||
Tax | /tæks/ | Noun | (an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought | Thuế |
Ví dụ: The government are increasing the tax on car imported from Japan | ||||
Establish | /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ | Verb | to start a company or organization that will continue for a long time | Thành lập (một công ty, tổ chức) |
Ví dụ: After establishing the price, we can begin to promote the product | ||||
Bankrupt | /ˈbæŋkrʌpt/ | Adjecti-ve | unable to pay what you owe to a person who sells your property to pay your debts | Vỡ nợ, phá sản |
Ví dụ: The business went bankrupt after only a year | ||||
Merge | /mɜːdʒ/ | Verb | to combine or join together, or to cause things to do this | Sát nhập |
Ví dụ: They are planning to merge the two companies into one | ||||
Commission | /kəˈmɪʃn/ | Noun | a payment to someone who sells goods that is directly related to the amount sold, or a system that uses such payments | Tiền hoa hồng |
Ví dụ: Mary gets a 5 percent commission on every products that she sells | ||||
Fund | /fʌnd/ | Noun | an amount of money saved, collected, or provided for a particular purpose | Quỹ |
Ví dụ: The government founded an emergency fund to help COVID-19 victims | ||||
Debt | /det/ | Noun | something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something | Khoản nợ |
Ví dụ: The company ran up enormous debts | ||||
Budget | /ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/ | Noun | the amount of money an organization have available to spend | Ngân sách |
Ví dụ: The project exceeded the estimated budget due to a miscalculation at the planning stage | ||||
Promote | /prəˈmoʊt/ | Verb | to advertise something in order to sell it | Quảng cáo |
Ví dụ: Advertising companies have to come up with new ways to promote their products | ||||
Company | /ˈkʌmpəni/ | Noun | an organization that sells goods or services in order to make money | Công ty |
Ví dụ: After the boom in the car sale, the commercial future of the company looks promising | ||||
Enterprise | /ˈentəpraɪz/ | Noun | an organization, especially a business, or a difficult and important plan, especially one that will earn money | Tổ chức kinh doanh, xí nghiệp |
Ví dụ: Mary’s enterprise (= plan) is to get straight As in this semester | ||||
Corporation | /ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/ | Noun | a large company or group of companies that is controlled together as a single organization | Tập đoàn |
Ví dụ: Big corporation wasn’t Rose’s favourite because of lack ofprivacy | ||||
Partnership | /ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp/ | Noun | a company that is owned by two or more people | Công ty hợp danh |
Ví dụ: Partnership should be based on mutual respect, trust and understanding | ||||
Director | /dəˈrektə(r)/ | Noun | a manager of an organization, company | Giám đốc |
Ví dụ: Long’s just been appointed as director of the new TV drama | ||||
Manager | /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ | Noun | the person who is responsible for managing an organization | Quản lý |
Ví dụ: A good manager should have an distinguished organizational ability | ||||
Clerk/ secretary | /klɑːk/ ˈsekrətri/ | Noun | a person who works in an office, dealing with records or performing general office duties | Thư ký |
Ví dụ: One of the secretary’s job is to take down their conversations in shorthand | ||||
Founder | /ˈfaʊndə(r)/ | Noun | someone who establishes an organization | Người thành lập |
Ví dụ: Lan was the founder of a technological company which lasted for over 40 years | ||||
Representative | /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/ | Noun | someone who speaks or does something officially for another person or group of people | Người đại diện |
Ví dụ: We have representatives operating in most countries | ||||
Head of department | /hed əv dɪˈpɑːtmən/ | Noun | Trưởng phòng | |
Ví dụ: The head of department told Mary off because of her underqualified performance | ||||
Deputy Head of department | /ˈdepjuti əv dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ | Noun | Phó phòng | |
Ví dụ: She was elected as our deputy head of communications department | ||||
Supervisor | /ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/ | Noun | a person whose job is to supervise someone or something | Người giám sát |
Ví dụ: Every project need a supervisor to control its progress |
Từ vựng chủ đề Culture
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Heritage | /ˈher.ɪ.t̬ɪdʒ/ | Noun | features belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages, or buildings, that were created in the past and still have historical importance | Di sản |
Ví dụ: This area has been recognized as a national heritage site | ||||
Value | /ˈvæl.juː/ | Noun | the importance or worth of something for someone | Giá trị |
Ví dụ: These pictures hold strong historical value | ||||
Custom | /ˈkʌs.təm/ | Noun | a way of behaving or a belief that has been established for a long time | Phong tục, tục lệ |
Ví dụ: In VietNam, it used to be the custom for women to get married at the age of 18 | ||||
Tradition | /trəˈdɪʃ.ən/ | Noun | a belief, principle, or way of acting that people in a particular society have continued to follow for a long time | Truyền thống |
Ví dụ: Vietnamese tradition dates back to ancient times | ||||
Contemporary culture | /kənˈtem.pə.rer.i ˈkʌl.tʃɚ/ | Noun | Contemporary culture embodies an expectation that people participate, but in different forms of participation can be very different from traditional ideas | Văn hóa đương đại |
Ví dụ: Individualism is one of famous example of contemporary culture | ||||
National cultural legacy | /ˈnæʃ.nəl ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl ˈleɡ.ə.si/ | Noun | The inheritance of cultural traits of a country that remain from an earlier time | Di sản văn hoá quốc gia |
Ví dụ: The speech demonstrated all of our cultural cultural legacy in such a concrete way | ||||
Folk culture | /foʊk ˈkʌl.tʃɚ/ | Noun | Folk culture refers to a culture traditionally practiced by a small, homogeneous, rural group living in relative isolation from other groups | Văn hoá dân gian |
Ví dụ: The maypole tradition, where traditional dancing takes place around a pole on May 1st in villages and small towns, is a classic example of folk culture | ||||
Cultural Diversity | /ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl dɪˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/ | Noun | Cultural Diversity is the existence of a variety of cultural groups within a society | Nền văn hoá đa dạng |
Ví dụ: Vietnam is well-known for its cultural diversity | ||||
Deep-rooted (Culture) | /ˌdiːp ˈruː.t̬ɪd/ | Adjecti-ve | strongly felt or believed and very difficult to change or get rid of | Bám sâu vào cội rễ |
Ví dụ: The country’s political divisions are deep-rooted | ||||
Historical site | /hɪˈstɔːr.ɪk saɪt/ | Noun | A place or building that is important or likely to be important in history: | Di tích lịch sử |
Ví dụ: Hỏa Lò Prison is one of the best historical sites to visit in Vietnam | ||||
Ritual | /ˈrɪtʃ.u.əl/ | Noun | a fixed set of actions and words, especially as part of a religious ceremony | Lễ nghi |
Ví dụ: This part of the ceremony is just a formal ritual | ||||
National identity | /ˈnæʃ.nəl aɪˈden.t̬ə.t̬i/ | Noun | the sense of “a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language | Bản sắc dân tộc |
Ví dụ: National Flag is one of the five elements of national identity | ||||
Ceremony | /ˈser.ə.mə.ni/ | Noun | (a set of) formal acts, often fixed and traditional, performed on important social or religious occasions: | Nghi thức, nghi lễ |
Ví dụ: This year Olympics climaxed in a spectacular closing ceremony | ||||
Ancestor | /ˈæn.ses.tɚ/ | Noun | a person related to you who lived a long time ago | Tổ tiên |
Ví dụ: Portraits of his ancestors were hung on the walls of the room | ||||
(Cultural) Integration | /ɪn.t̬əˈɡreɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the action or process of successfully joining or mixing with a different group of people | Sự hợp nhất (về văn hoá) |
Ví dụ: The biggest advantage of cultural integration is that it promoted humanistic values and improves productivity alongside profitability | ||||
(Cultural) Assimilation | /əˌsɪm.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the process of becoming a part, or making someone become a part, of a group, country, society, etc. | Sự đồng hoá (về văn hoá) |
Ví dụ: The assimilation of immigrants into American culture has been a constant feature of US history | ||||
(Cultural) Degradation | /ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the process in which the beauty or quality of something is destroyed or spoiled | Sự xói mòn (về văn hoá) |
Ví dụ: The degradation of cultural heritage materials represents one of the most important threats for their preservation for the future generation | ||||
(Cultural) Difference | /ˈdɪf.ɚ.əns/ | Noun | the way in which two or more things which you are comparing are not the same | Sự khác biệt (về văn hoá) |
Ví dụ: One of the main disadvantages of cultural differences is its tendency to create language barriers | ||||
(Cultural) Misconception | /ˌmɪs.kənˈsep.ʃən/ | Noun | an idea that is wrong because it has been based on a failure to understand a situation | Sự hiểu lầm (về văn hoá) |
Ví dụ: Cultural misconception happens when two or more people speak the same language, but they mean or understand different things |
List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Environment
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Habitat | /ˈhæb.ə.tæt/ | Noun | the natural environment in which an animal or plant usually lives | Môi trường sống tự nhiên |
Ví dụ: Wildlife natural habitat is being destroyed because of so many areas of woodland being cut down | ||||
Ecosystem | /ˈe.koʊˌsɪs.təm/ | Noun | tall the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment | Hệ sinh thái |
Ví dụ: Pollution can have adverse impacts on the ecosystem | ||||
Environment | /ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt/ | Noun | the air, water, and land in or on which people, animals, and plants live | Môi trường |
Ví dụ: A dangerous amount of carbon dioxide is released into the environment everyday | ||||
Contamination | /kənˌtæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the process of making something dirty or poisonous, or the state of containing unwanted or dangerous substances | Sự làm nhiễm độc/ nhiễm bẩn |
Ví dụ: The water supply is being tested for contamination | ||||
Greenhouse (effect) | /ˈɡriːn.haʊs ɪˌfekt/ | Noun | an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere, that is believed to be the cause of a gradual warming of the surface of the earth | Hiệu ứng nhà kính |
Ví dụ: The 2020 floods are being questioned as a result of the greenhouse effect | ||||
Solar panel | /ˌsoʊ.lɚ ˈpæn.əl/ | Noun | a device that changes energy from the sun into electricity | Tấm năng lượng mặt trời |
Ví dụ: Solar panels are used to power satellites. | ||||
Deforestation | /diːˌfɔːr.əˈsteɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the cutting down of trees in a large area, or the destruction of forests by people | Sự phá rừng |
Ví dụ: Deforestation is destroying large areas of the Eastern forest | ||||
Pollution | /pəˈluː.ʃən/ | Noun | damage caused to water, air, etc. by harmful substances or waste | Sự ô nhiễm môi trường |
Ví dụ: The pollution in the river is put down to the company’s responsibilities | ||||
Pollutant | /pəˈluː.t̬ənt/ | Noun | a substance that pollutes | Chất gây ô nhiễm |
Ví dụ: One of common pollutants that are released into the atmosphere is sulfur dioxide | ||||
Ozone layer | /ˈoʊ.zoʊn ˌleɪ.ɚ/ | Noun | a layer of air containing ozone high above the earth that prevents harmful ultraviolet light from the sun from reaching the earth | Tầng ôzôn |
Ví dụ: Ozone layer acts as an umbrella against most of the sun’s dangerous rays | ||||
Marine (life/ ecosystem) | /məˈriːn/ | Adjectiv-e | related to the sea or sea transport | (Môi trường/ hệ sinh thái) Dưới nước |
Ví dụ: Marine life are threatened by the untreated sewage that is disposed to the flow of coaster water | ||||
Alternative energy | /ɑːlˌtɝː.nə.t̬ɪv ˈen.ɚ.dʒi/ | Noun | energy from moving water, wind, the sun, and gas from animal waste | Năng lượng thay thế |
Ví dụ: More emphasis should be placed on developing alternative energy sources such as wind, solar energy, and tides | ||||
Dispose | /dɪˈspoʊz/ | Verb | to get rid of something, especially by throwing it away | Thải ra |
Ví dụ: Are there any a better way to dispose of household waste? | ||||
Exploit | /ɪkˈsplɔɪ/ | Verb | to use something in a way that helps you | Khai thác |
Ví dụ: Make sure that we don’t over-exploit our natural resources | ||||
Control (air/water/envi-ronmental pollution) | /kənˈtroʊl/ | Noun | to order, limit, or rule something, or someone’s actions or behaviour | Kiểm soát (ô nhiễm không khí/ nước/ môi trường) |
Ví dụ: Environmentalists are trying their best to control the level of pollution | ||||
Damage | /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ | Verb | to harm or spoil something | Phá huỷ |
Ví dụ: Certain chemicals have been prohibited because the environment is adversely affected by them | ||||
Degrade (the environment) | /ˈdɪf.ɚ.əns/ | Verb | to spoil or destroy the beauty or quality of something | Làm suy thoái (môi trường) |
Ví dụ: Toxic wastes are degrading the environment | ||||
Toxic/ poisonous | /ˈtɑːk.sɪk/ | Adjective | very harmful and able to cause illness or death | Độc hại |
Ví dụ: Thousands of marine creatures were killed by poisonous chemicals discharged from a nearby factory | ||||
Fresh (air) | /freʃ/ | Adjective | (of air) clean and cool; found outside rather than in a room | Trong lành |
Ví dụ: I opened the window to let some fresh air in | ||||
Effective | /əˈfek.tɪv/ | Adjecti-ve | successful or achieving the results that you want | Hiệu quả |
Ví dụ: It’s an extremely effective method to control the amount of toxic pollutants being discharged into the river | ||||
Environmentally-friendly | /ɪn.vaɪr.ənˌmen.t̬əl.i ˈfrend.li/ | Adjective | not harmful to the environment | Thân thiện với môi trường |
Ví dụ: Businesses are investing in environmentally-friendly practices when exploiting the wilderness |
List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Education
Check list Vocabulary For IELTS về chủ đề Education khá đa dạng. Một số từ vựng thuộc chủ đề này mà bạn cần lưu ý trong bài thi IELTS bao gồm:
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Education | /ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the process of teaching or learning, especially in a school or college, or the knowledge that you get from this | Giáo dục |
Ví dụ: It’s much better for children to get an early education | ||||
Distance education | /ˈdɪs.təns ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | a way of studying in which you do not attend a school, college, or university, but study from where you live, usually being taught and given work to do over the internet | Giáo dục từ xa |
Ví dụ: Distance education provide a tunnel for underprivileged kids with chances to study | ||||
Ministry of education | /ˈmɪn.ə.stri əv ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | a governmental department responsible for education and related affairs | Bộ Giáo dục |
Homework/ Home assignment | /ˈhoʊm.wɝːk/ | Noun | work that teachers give their students to do at home | Bài tập về nhà |
Ví dụ: My math teacher sets a lot of homework | ||||
Certificate | /sɚˈtɪf.ə.kət/ | Noun | the qualification that you receive when you are successful in an exam: | Chứng chỉ |
Ví dụ: The certificate had clearly been forged. | ||||
Qualification | /ˌkwɑː.lə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | an official record showing that you have finished a training course or have the necessary skills, etc. | Bằng cấp |
Ví dụ: One must-have requisite for a good job is an exceptional qualifications | ||||
(Extra) Curriculum | /kəˈrɪk.jə.ləm/ | Noun | the subjects studied in a school, college, etc. and what each subject includes | Chương trình học (ngoại khoá) |
Ví dụ: Maths and Science is an intrinsic part of every school curriculum | ||||
Drop out | Phrasal Verb | If a student drops out, they stop going to classes before they have finished their course | Bỏ học | |
Ví dụ: john dropped out of school since the age of 16 to pursue his dream as a K-pop singer | ||||
Evaluation | /ɪˌvæl.juˈeɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the process of judging or calculating the quality, importance, amount, or value of something | Sự đánh giá |
Ví dụ: Patient need a thorough evaluation by an experienced doctor. | ||||
Coursebook | /ˈkɔːrs.bʊk/ | Noun | a book used by students when they do a particular course of study | Sách giáo khoa |
Ví dụ: Students need using tons of reference books alongside another coursebook to better their performance | ||||
Performance | /pɚˈfɔːr.məns/ | Noun | how well a person, machine, etc. does a piece of work or an activity | Học lực |
Ví dụ: Exam result is one of useful and effective indicators of student’s academic performance | ||||
Syllabus | /ˈsɪl.ə.bəs/ | Noun | (a plan showing) the subjects or books to be studied in a particular course, especially a course that leads to an exam | Chương trình học (một cách chi tiết) |
Ví dụ: We have a new geography syllabus this term. | ||||
Plagiarize | /ˈpleɪ.dʒə.raɪz/ | Verb | to use another person’s ideas or work and pretend that it is your own | Sao chép, đạo văn |
Ví dụ: Plagiarizing is forbidden in this essay | ||||
Term | /tɝːm/ | Noun | one of the periods into which a year is divided at school, college, or university | Kỳ học |
Ví dụ: Our college year is divided into three terms | ||||
Accredit | /əˈkred.ɪt/ | Verb | to officially recognize, accept, or approve of someone or something | Kiểm định chất lượng |
Ví dụ: Mary is accredited with the discovery of a new chemical element | ||||
Procrastinate | /proʊˈkræs.tə.neɪt/ | Verb | to keep delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring | Trì hoãn |
Ví dụ: I tend to procrastinate when it comes to homework | ||||
Mediocre | /ˈtɑːk.sɪk/ | Adjective | ordinary and not very good | Thông thường, không có gì nổi trội |
Ví dụ: Their efforts produced extremely mediocre performance | ||||
Inquisitive | /ɪnˈkwɪz.ə.t̬ɪv/ | Adjective | wanting to discover as much as you can about things, sometimes in a way that annoys people | Ham học hỏi |
Ví dụ: She is such an inquisitive girl that her dream is to travel all around the world to broaden her breadth of knowledge | ||||
Cheat | /tʃiːt/ | Verb | to behave in a dishonest way in order to get what you want | Gian lận |
Ví dụ: Cheating in class is forbidden | ||||
Excel | /ɪkˈsel/ | Verb | to be extremely good at something | Cực kỳ giỏi trong việc gì |
Ví dụ: John excelled in all subjects at school. |
List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Travel
Travel là chủ đề khá phổ biến trong các bài thi IELTS, bạn có thể tham khảo List Vocabulary For IELTS chi tiết ngay dưới đây:
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Outbound tourism | /ˈaʊt.baʊnd ˈtʊr.ɪ.zəm / | Noun | visits by residents of a country outside that country | Du lịch ngoài nước |
Backpacking | /ˈbækˌpæk.ɪŋ/ | Noun | the activity of travelling while carrying your clothes and other things that you need in a backpack, usually not spending very much money and staying in places that are not expensive | Du lịch bụi, phượt |
Ví dụ: a backpacking trip | ||||
Visitor | /ˈvɪz.ɪ.t̬ɚ/ | Noun | someone who visits a person or place | Khách thăm quan/ du lịch |
Ví dụ: The number of visitors to VietNam have been increasing in the past few months | ||||
Travel agency | /ˈtræv.əl ˌeɪ.dʒən.si/ | Noun | a company or shop that makes travel arrangements for people | Đại lý du lịch |
Ví dụ: We have the travel agency plan everything about our trip | ||||
Local | /ˈloʊ.kəl/ | Noun | a person who lives in the particular small area that you are talking about | Người dân địa phương |
Ví dụ: This café’s quality and service is thoroughly approved by the local | ||||
Tour Guide | /tʊr ɡaɪd/ | Noun | a person employed to show tourists around places of interest | Hướng dẫn viên du lịch |
Ví dụ: Becoming a tour guide is John’s biggest dream | ||||
Package Tour | /ˈpæk.ɪdʒ ˌtʊr/ | Noun | a holiday at a fixed price in which the travel company arranges your travel, hotels, and sometimes meals for you | Du lịch trọn gói |
Ví dụ: We booked a package tour to England so that we didn’t have to worry about the price, meal, etc | ||||
Sightseeing | /ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/ | Noun | the activity of visiting interesting places, especially by people on holiday | Ngắm cảnh |
Ví dụ: Let’s do some sightseeing while traveling in Paris | ||||
Discover | /dɪˈskʌv.ɚ/ | Verb | to find information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time | Khám phá |
Ví dụ: Travelling offers us a chance to discover the world | ||||
Dive | /daɪv/ | Verb | to swim underwater, usually with breathing equipment | Lặn |
Ví dụ: One experience that visitors can’t miss out on is scuba diving | ||||
Windsurf | /pɚˈfɔːr.məns/ | Verb | to sail across water while standing on a board and holding onto a large sail | Lướt sóng |
Ví dụ: The sea is so calm that we can’t go windsurfing | ||||
Sunbathe | /ˈsʌn.beɪð/ | Verb | to sit or lie in the sun in order to make your skin darker | Tắm nắng |
Ví dụ: We spent the whole morning sunbathing and windsurfing | ||||
Scenery | /ˈsiː.nɚ.i/ | Noun | the general appearance of the natural environment, especially when it is beautiful | Phong cảnh |
Ví dụ: Visitors are taken aback by the breathtaking scenery of VietNam | ||||
Check in (>< Check out) | Phrasal Verb | to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft | Làm thủ tục khi đến | |
Ví dụ: It is compulsory for passengers to check in two hours before the plane takes off | ||||
Destination | /ˌdes.təˈneɪ.ʃən/ | Noun | the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken | Điểm đến |
Ví dụ: Hawaii is one of a popular holiday destinations among oversea visitors. | ||||
One way trip | /ˌwʌnˈweɪ ˈtrɪp/ | Verb | a trip that can only travel in one direction and not return | Du lịch một chiều |
Round trip | /ˌraʊnd ˈtrɪp/ | Noun | a journey to one or more places and back again | Du lịch khứ hồi |
Itinerary | /aɪˈtɪn.ə.rer.i/ | Noun | a detailed plan or route of a journey | Lịch trình (một cách chi tiết) |
Ví dụ: We have the travel agency plan our itinerary and arrange transport | ||||
Passport | /ˈpæs.pɔːrt/ | Noun | an official document containing personal information and usually a photograph that allows a person to travel to foreign countries and to prove who they are | Hộ chiếu |
Ví dụ: I have had my passport renewed | ||||
Breathtaking/ stunning (View) | /ˈbreθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/ | Adjective | extremely exciting, beautiful, or surprising | Đẹp ngoạn mục |
Ví dụ: The view from this angle is breathtaking | ||||
Picturesque | /ˌpɪk.tʃərˈesk/ | Adjective | (especially of a place) attractive in appearance, especially in an old-fashioned way | Nên thơ |
Ví dụ: I live in a picturesque village on the outskirts of Hanoi | ||||
High season (>< Low season) | /ˌhaɪ ˈsiː.zən/ | Noun | the time of year when the greatest number of people visit a place and when the prices are at their highest level | Mùa cao điểm |
Ví dụ: The cost of travelling often skyrockets during high season. |
List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Personality
Với chủ đề Personality, bạn có thể tham khảo một số List Vocabulary For IELTS chi tiết ngay dưới đây:
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Loại từ | Nghĩa Tiếng Anh | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt |
Personality | /ˌpɝː.sənˈæl.ə.t̬i/ | Noun | the type of person you are, shown by the way you behave, feel, and think | Tính cách |
Ví dụ: Mary has such a charismatic personality | ||||
Characteristic | /ˌker.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk/ | Noun | a typical or noticeable quality of someone or something | Nét đặc trưng |
Ví dụ: Arrogance is not an attractive characteristic | ||||
Trait | /treɪt/ | Noun | a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behaviour: | Nét |
Ví dụ: Dung’s sense of humour is one of his attractive traits | ||||
Temperament | /ˈtem.pɚ.ə.mənt/ | Noun | the part of your character that affects your moods and the way you behave | Tính khí/ khí chất |
Ví dụ: Their temperaments are very different. | ||||
Self-esteem | /ˌself.ɪˈstiːm/ | Noun | belief and confidence in your own ability and value | Lòng tự trọng |
Ví dụ: She has very low self-esteem | ||||
Discipline | /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ | Adjective | the ability to control yourself or other people, even in difficult situations | Sự kỷ luật |
Ví dụ: Maintaining classroom discipline is the first task of every teacher | ||||
Supportive | /səˈpɔːr.t̬ɪv/ | Adjective | giving help and encouragement | Sẵn sàng giúp đỡ |
Ví dụ: Children with supportive parents often do better at school than those without | ||||
Cheerful | /ˈtʃɪr.fəl/ | Adjective | happy and positive | Vui vẻ |
Ví dụ: Hung is trying in vain to stay cheerful despite everything | ||||
Ambitious | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | Adjective | having a strong desire for success, achievement, power, or wealth | Có nhiều tham vọng |
Ví dụ: She’s very ambitious for her children | ||||
Outgoing | /ˈaʊt.ɡoʊ.ɪŋ/ | Adjective | friendly and energetic and finding it easy and enjoyable to be with others | Thoải mái, thân thiện với mọi người |
Ví dụ: She has an outgoing personality | ||||
Adventurous | /ədˈven.tʃɚ.əs/ | Adjective | willing to try new or difficult things | Ưa mạo hiểm |
Ví dụ: Jose is adventurous in cooking | ||||
Rude | /ruːd/ | Adjective | not polite; offensive or embarrassing | Thô lỗ |
Ví dụ: It’s rude not to close the door when you leave the room | ||||
Sensitive | /ˈsen.sə.t̬ɪv/ | Adjective | easily upset by the things people say or do, or causing people to be upset, embarrassed, or angry | Nhạy cảm |
Ví dụ: She was very sensitive about her chubby figure and thought everyone was judging her | ||||
Arrogant | //er.ə.ɡənt/ | Adjective | unpleasantly proud and behaving as if you are more important than, or know more than, other people | Kiêu ngạo |
Ví dụ: He’s the most arrogant and rude man I’ve met. | ||||
Bad-tempered | /ˌbædˈtemp.ɚd/ | Adjective | A bad-tempered person becomes angry and annoyed easily | Dễ nổi nóng |
Ví dụ: He’s very bad-tempered when he’s hangry! | ||||
Optimistic | /ˌɑːp.təˈmɪs.tɪk/ | Adjective | hoping or believing that good things will happen in the future | Tích cực |
Ví dụ: He is optimistic about his chances of winning the lottery. | ||||
Pessimistic | /ˌpes.əˈmɪs.tɪk/ | Adjective | thinking that bad things are more likely to happen or emphasizing the bad part of a situation | Bi quan |
Ví dụ: The patient is pessimistic about his chances of recovery. | ||||
Deceitful | /dɪˈsiːt.fəl/ | Adjective | dishonest or hiding the truth | Không trung thực |
Ví dụ: Her husband never struck her as deceitful before | ||||
Patient (>< Impatient) | /ˈpeɪ.ʃənt/ | Adjective | a person who is receiving medical care, or who is cared for by a particular doctor or dentist when necessary | Kiên nhẫn |
Ví dụ: He’s very patient with his girlfriend. | ||||
Considerate | /kənˈsɪd.ɚ.ət/ | Adjective | kind and helpful | Ân cần |
Ví dụ: His mom is always a kind and considerate host. | ||||
Witty | /ˈwɪt̬.i/ | Adjective | using words in a clever and funny way | Nhanh trí, hài hước |
Ví dụ: John was witty and very charming. | ||||
Intellectual | /ˌɪn.t̬əlˈek.tʃu.əl/ | Adjective | relating to your ability to think and understand things, especially complicated ideas | Học thức, hiểu biết rộng |
Ví dụ: He was more intellectual than his wife, and much better read. | ||||
Meticulous | /məˈtɪk.jə.ləs/ | Adjective | very careful and with great attention to every detail | Cẩn thận, tỉ mỉ |
Ví dụ: She was meticulous about keeping her expense receipts properly filed. | ||||
Talkative | /ˈtɑː.kə.t̬ɪv/ | Adjective | talking a lot | Nói nhiều (nghĩa tích cực & tiêu cực) |
Ví dụ: He’s a lively, talkative person. | ||||
Sociable | /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.bəl/ | Adjective | Sociable people like to meet and spend time with other people | Có tính quảng giao |
Ví dụ: He had a headache so he wasn’t feeling very sociable. | ||||
Modest | /ˈmɑː.dɪst/ | Adjective | not large in size or amount, or not expensive | Khiêm tốn |
Ví dụ: She’s very modest about her achievements. | ||||
Diligent | /ˈdɪl.ə.dʒənt/ | Adjective | careful and using a lot of effort | Siêng năng |
Ví dụ: Lisa is very diligent in/about her work. | ||||
Stingy | /ˈstɪn.dʒi/ | Adjective | unwilling to spend money; small in amount | Keo kiệt |
Ví dụ: She’s really stingy and never buys anyone a drink when she go out with friend. | ||||
Moody | /ˈmuː.di/ | Adjective | If someone is moody, their moods change suddenly and they become angry or unhappy easily | Tâm trạng thất thường |
Ví dụ: She can be moody |
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